When light is scattered from a solution or a suspension, it undergoes random changes in intensity. This phenomenon helps us to determine the size of the particles that scatter the light. This is the ...

Nanoparticles of increasingly smaller particle size and various material compositions are being developed for the pharmaceutical, biomedical, electronics, optoelectronics, energy, catalyst and ...

The delivery of an optimal and consistent particle size distribution adds value to electrode materials, and it is important to ensure the quality of a final product. This enables manufacturers to ...

Crystallization remains a pivotal unit operation across chemical and pharmaceutical industries, serving as a means for purification, product engineering, and optimisation of material properties. The ...